Showing posts with label newstoday. Show all posts
Showing posts with label newstoday. Show all posts

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Some GOP freshmen in Congress hold major debt

Members of the firebrand class of Republican freshmen on Capitol Hill — elected on a pledge to attack the U.S. debt problem — have, in some cases, accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in personal debt, according to financial documents released Wednesday.

Among the 87 new GOP members of Congress, the documents show, at least 30 had liabilities totaling $50,000 or more in 2010.

Those debts included large mortgages on investment properties, as well as student loans and credit card balances. At least seven freshmen had credit card debt exceeding $15,000.

The newcomers have helped press a simple GOP message about the public debt: The country has too much and must reduce its burden immediately. These documents seem to show that, in their private lives, some freshmen took a more nuanced view: Debt could be useful, when put toward furthering ventures in real estate, farming or other businesses.

The documents present the most complete financial picture to date of a group that promised to remake Washington with the values of the American heartland.

Judging from members’ bank accounts, the freshman class has elements of both places.

It has brought at least 24 new millionaires to a Congress that already had plenty. But many freshmen, like thousands of other Americans, entered 2011 with significant debt.

“If they’re responsible for their own personal finances, then they may have a mind-set to be frugal with the federal Treasury,” said Steve Ellis, vice president of Taxpayers for Common Sense. “But if they can’t keep their personal finances in order, then you have to wonder how they’re going to handle the federal budget.”

Among those with credit card debt was Rep. Blake Farenthold (Tex.), who has pressed for major action to control the national debt. Earlier this year, Farenthold issued a statement rejecting any increase in the debt limit without major spending cuts.

“Like the rest of America,” the statement said, ‘the government needs to tighten its belt and work within its means.”

Farenthold’s 2010 disclosure forms show credit card debt of $45,000 to $150,000. A spokeswoman for the congressman said she could not comment, because she had not located his accountant to discuss the filing.

The documents released Wednesday are annual disclosure forms, on which all lawmakers are required to list income, assets, liabilities, stock trades and other data.

They are an imperfect way to measure true wealth. The forms do not list exact amounts of assets or debts, only ranges. And they do not include mortgages — a significant piece of a homeowner’s overall debt — for properties that do not generate rental income.

Among longtime lawmakers, the forms illuminated one of Washington’s oldest truisms: Many of the capital’s most powerful figures also have significant wealth.

House Speaker John A. Boehner (R-Ohio), a former plastics executive, reported financial holdings of at least $2 million. His top deputy, Rep. Eric Cantor (R-Va.), was worth at least $3.4 million. Cantor’s wife serves on the boards of Domino’s Pizza and a major media company.

Anger ramps up in Congress over Obama’s legal defense of Libya operation

Obama, trained as a constitutional lawyer, sided against the inclinations of the Pentagon and the Office of Legal Counsel. One source emphasized this was not an illegal, or even very extraordinary, outcome.

Eric Schultz, a White House spokesman, said that “there was a full airing of views within the administration and a robust process that led the president to his view.”

Describing his decision making about Libya and the War Powers act further inflamed Obama’s critics on Capitol Hill. Rep. Thomas J. Rooney (R-Fla.) said the report had convinced him that Congress ought to cut off funds for the operation.

“Today, yes, I would” support that, Rooney said. He said he was troubled by the idea that “people inside the Pentagon . . . are saying one thing but then the administration is saying something different.”

But what is Congress prepared to do about it?
reinforces the need for the White House to answer the questions that Congress and the American people have about our involvement in Libya.”

But spokesman Michael Steel was noncommittal about Boehner’s next move. “That’s something we’ll discuss” with GOP legislators, he said.

The two party leaders in the Senate, Majority Leader Harry M. Reid (D-Nev.) and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) were not available for comment on Libya on Saturday.

One option would be to hold a vote to approve or disapprove of the Libyan campaign, even if Obama has said Congress’s approval isn’t necessary.

Last week, two of Obama’s strongest allies on Libya — Sen. John McCain (R-Ariz.) and Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.) — said they wanted such a vote. Durbin last week teamed with Sen. Benjamin L. Cardin (D-Md.) and introduced a resolution that would support the president’s Libyan actions but would set an end date of Dec. 30 and bar the introduction of U.S. ground troops, something Obama has said repeatedly he does not plan to do.

Another would be to seek to cut off funding for the operation. Rep. Dennis J. Kucinich (D-Ohio) said Saturday that he would introduce such a measure this week, when the House plans to consider a bill to fund the Pentagon.

That has happened before. In 1973, for instance, after a cease-fire had been agreed to in Vietnam, Congress voted to prohibit money being used to reintroduce troops into Southeast Asia.

In many cases, Congress has been leery about withdrawing money for troops already in harm’s way. That might still be true here, even though U.S. forces are not on the ground in Libya and face relatively little danger in the air.

U.S. in peace talks with Taliban, Karzai says

Afghan President Hamid Karzai confirmed Saturday for the first time that the Afghan and U.S. governments have begun peace discussions with Taliban insurgents, saying that the talks “have started already” and are “going well,” according to news accounts. He said foreign military forces, “especially the United States,” are “going ahead with these negotiations.”

At the same time, however, Karzai blasted the international governments and forces that have been assisting and defending his government over the past decade.

“The nations of the world which are here in our country are here for their own national interests,” he said, according to the official transcript of his speech to a youth conference at his presidential palace. “They are using our country.”

Karzai’s comments came as three suicide attackers in Afghan army uniforms attacked a nearby police facility in a bustling market district, igniting a three-hour gun battle that killed all three assailants, two policemen and four civilians. A Taliban spokesman quickly asserted the group’s responsibility.

News accounts of the president’s remarks varied, and the official palace version did not include any mention of peace talks. One news agency quoted him as saying talks had gone on “in the course of this year” and that various Taliban emissaries had met with members of the peace council he set up last year to negotiate.

A government spokesman, Hakim Ashur, quoted Karzai as telling the group: “We would like our disgruntled Taliban brothers to come and accept the Afghan constitution, the gains of the past 10 years, democracy and the right of free press and women. Americans support this process and are also involved in the peace process.”

No details were cited on the American role, and U.S. Embassy officials declined to comment. The Washington Post reported last month that administration officials had held several preliminary meetings this spring, in Germany and Qatar, with senior Taliban officials they believed to be close to Afghan Taliban leader Mohammad Omar. Karzai’s comments were the first public confirmation by the Afghan government of what he called “substantial” meetings.

In his comments critical of the international presence in Afghanistan, the president complained that NATO weapons pollute the environment and that foreign aid to Afghanistan amounts to far less than what the foreign forces take away. He also criticized Western forces for killing innocent people in Libya.

“It is just for their national interest that they put our lives under their feet and dishonor the people,” he said.

Karzai has voiced increasing antagonism toward U.S. and NATO forces here, blaming them repeatedly for civilian casualties and suggesting that they are becoming an occupying force. Yet Afghan officials have also expressed concern about Afghan security and stability once U.S. forces begin a withdrawal planned for between now and 2014.

Saturday’s suicide attack on a police station in a crowded area of the capital served as another reminder of the Taliban’s apparent determination to continue spreading terror, even as its leaders entertain initial discussions of peace.

Police officials and witnesses said that just after noon, they saw three young men running through a market toward the police facility. One was shot dead at the entrance gate, and the other two forced their way inside and opened fire. One was shot and killed and the second later blew himself up.

It was the first terrorist assault in downtown Kabul since April 18, when a suicide bomber in army dress penetrated the Ministry of Defense headquarters, killing two soldiers before being shot dead. But Taliban fighters have kept up a drumbeat of attacks across the country, as well as targeting a number of officials in northern Afghanistan for assassination.

“I saw three boys run toward the police station wearing army uniforms. One ran past and the others shouted, ‘Come back, this is the place,’ ” said Omid Ziai, 18, a shopkeeper selling sheets and towels on the next block. “One of them was shot right away, but the others went inside, and there was furious fire for a long time.”

Deputy city police chief Daoud Amin said the attackers who entered the police facility killed two officers and four civilians who were visiting the office. None of the civilians was immediately identified, but another police official said at least one may have been a foreigner.

Other witnesses, including a guard at a nearby bank, described hearing or seeing a rocket land in the immediate area just before the attack, causing a huge explosion and setting numerous shops on fire. The area, one of the busiest shopping centers in the capital, was quickly deserted, with abandoned merchandise scattered across the sidewalks.

The body of one attacker lay outside the police building for several hours amid the noise of the gun battle and the chaos of police and emergency vehicles. A second was brought out later, and both were put in ambulances. Both appeared to be men in their late teens or early 20s and were wearing camouflage uniforms over Muslim robes. 

With executive pay, rich pull away from rest of America

It was the 1970s, and the chief executive of a leading U.S. dairy company, Kenneth J. Douglas, lived the good life. He earned the equivalent of about $1 million today. He and his family moved from a three-bedroom home to a four-bedroom home, about a half-mile away, in River Forest, Ill., an upscale Chicago suburb. He joined a country club. The company gave him a Cadillac. The money was good enough, in fact, that he sometimes turned down raises. He said making too much was bad for morale.

Forty years later, the trappings at the top of Dean Foods, as at most U.S. big companies, are more lavish. The current chief executive, Gregg L. Engles, averages 10 times as much in compensation as Douglas did, or about $10 million in a typical year. He owns a $6 million home in an elite suburb of Dallas and 64 acres near Vail, Colo., an area he frequently visits. He belongs to as many as four golf clubs at a time — two in Texas and two in Colorado. While Douglas’s office sat on the second floor of a milk distribution center, Engles’s stylish new headquarters occupies the top nine floors of a 41-story Dallas office tower. When Engles leaves town, he takes the company’s $10 million Challenger 604 jet, which is largely dedicated to his needs, both business and personal.

The evolution of executive grandeur — from very comfortable to jet-setting — reflects one of the primary reasons that the gap between those with the highest incomes and everyone else is widening.

For years, statistics have depicted growing income disparity in the United States, and it has reached levels not seen since the Great Depression. In 2008, the last year for which data are available, for example, the top 0.1 percent of earners took in more than 10 percent of the personal income in the United States, including capital gains, and the top 1 percent took in more than 20 percent. But economists had little idea who these people were. How many were Wall street financiers? Sports stars? Entrepreneurs? Economists could only speculate, and debates over what is fair stalled.

Now a mounting body of economic research indicates that the rise in pay for company executives is a critical feature in the widening income gap.

The largest single chunk of the highest-income earners, it turns out, are executives and other managers in firms, according to a landmark analysis of tax returns by economists Jon Bakija, Adam Cole and Bradley T. Heim. These are not just executives from Wall Street, either, but from companies in even relatively mundane fields such as the milk business.

The top 0.1 percent of earners make about $1.7 million or more, including capital gains. Of those, 41 percent were executives, managers and supervisors at non-financial companies, according to the analysis, with nearly half of them deriving most of their income from their ownership in privately-held firms. An additional 18 percent were managers at financial firms or financial professionals at any sort of firm. In all, nearly 60 percent fell into one of those two categories.

Biennale: Big spectacles, little significance

Like so much of the art world, this year’s Venice Biennale is an example of the overblown spectacles, predictable politics and perverse performances that characterize cultural gatherings around the globe.

It seems artists no longer believe a canvas or a sculpture can make a sufficiently loud statement in a biennale. Instead they go for the grand gesture, creating massive theatrical environments whose scale and ambition cannot mask shallow content. New Yorker magazine critic Peter Schjeldahl dubs the phenomenon “festivalism.”

The biennale is a festival of sorts. It’s the most comprehensive survey of international contemporary art, a vast and prestigious exhibition that has taken place in this Italian city nearly every two years for more than a century. The 54th edition opened this month and remains on view through late fall.

The core of the show is the Giardini park where 29 national pavilions present official exhibitions sent from Europe and the Americas, with a few from Asia, Africa and the Middle East, relative latecomers to the international art circuit. Nations lacking permanent pavilions get space in the nearby Arsenale or around town. A record 89 nations are participating this year, up from 77 in 2009.

As if this weren’t enough, there is an 83-artist group show curated by this year’s director, the Swiss curator Bice Curiger, who titles her gathering “Illumi-nations” to suggest enlightenment and multinationalism.

What’s on view?

Here’s the scene in front of the U.S. pavilion: A sand-colored Army tank is flipped upside down with its turret on the ground. On top of its elevated undercarriage is a treadmill with an athlete dressed in red, white and blue and running in place, his action seeming to power the tank treads that roll with an ear-splitting clatter.

The contraption — conceived by the artist couple Jennifer Allora and Guillermo Calzadilla — constitutes an unsubtle critique of American values.

The theme continues inside the Jeffersonian-style pavilion where a scale model of the “Freedom” sculpture from the Capitol dome lies in a sun-tanning bed, an ATM rigged with a pipe organ plays heavenly chords when visitors withdraw euros, and gymnasts perform muscular routines on painted-wooden replicas of business-class airline seats.

Maxwell Anderson, director of the Indianapolis Museum of Art, which commissioned the works, told me the exhibit is “an unabashed celebration of American commercial power around the world . . . richly dipped in irony.”

“Gloria,” as the conceptual installation is titled, may take issue with America’s devotion to militarism and mammon, but it also betokens our government’s respect for the First Amendment. How else to explain the State Department’s approval of an exhibit that satirizes ugly Americanism? (The selection was recommended by art professionals convened by the National Endowment for the Arts.) And if the overturned tank is “festivalism” writ large, it’s not alone at this year’s biennale.

Mike Nelson transformed the neoclassical British pavilion into a walk-through Istanbul caravansary with alleys and attic spaces strewn with tables, stoves and broken loom components. The dimly lit warren opens onto an internal courtyard for which he removed the pavilion’s roof. The down-the-rabbit-hole effect is transporting, and one can read into it something or other about the mutability of national identity, but the primary effect is astonishment at all the carpentry that went into its construction.

Christian Boltanski, a darling of the international circuit, similarly makes an over-the-top but ultimately empty gesture. He fills the French pavilion with metal scaffolding through which a giant filmstrip unspools on a conveyor belt, each frame showing a newborn baby’s face. The assembly line suggests the randomness of birth and identity, a tired theme needlessly amplified.

The Golden Lion for best national participation went to the German pavilion, converted into a chapel memorializing filmmaker and experimental theater director Christoph Schlingensief, who died from lung cancer last year. A curator completed his Gesamtkunstwerk, which includes stained-glass windows and pews, X-rays of his ravaged body, and videos narrating his psychological distress and his affinities with the Fluxus art movement and others. Though an affectionate tribute, the confused panoply did not merit the grand prize.

Politics and social critique

War, poverty, civil rights and corruption are mainstays of international biennales, and this one is no exception. The Egyptian pavilion presents the work of Ahmed Basiony, a new-media and sound artist killed Jan. 28 during the popular uprising in Cairo’s Tahrir Square. He was filming a government sniper when he was hit by rubber bullets, collapsed and was struck by a police car, according to the curator. His footage is juxtaposed with videos of an allegorical performance he did that involved sensors monitoring energy loss as he ran in place.

The Chinese pavilion is not memorable, but someone was handing out red bags emblazoned “Free Ai Weiwei,” referring to the Chinese dissident artist who has been in custody on corruption charges for more than two months. And in the curated group show, Israeli filmmaker Omer Fast puts a human face on current events with an eerie staged interview with a U.S. drone pilot. Interspersed with aerial imagery, the film is as fascinating as a “60 Minutes” segment but seems less like a work of art than a calculated seizure on a hot-button topic to get attention.

More compelling is the Polish pavilion presentation of three films (2007-11) by Israeli-born artist Yael Bartana that portray a fictional political movement calling for Jews to return to Poland, where 3.3 million were murdered in the Holocaust. A Communist-style leader gives speeches declaring that the country cannot move forward without them, but after his party builds a kibbutz in a Warsaw suburb he is assassinated.

Unprecedented participation from Asia, the Middle East and Africa includes a pan-Arab show and pavilions from the United Arab Emirates, Bangladesh and Saudi Arabia. India’s representation, the first in several decades, is an elevator cubicle whose interior walls showed synchronized projections that dizzyingly simulate ascending through floors of a building and into the air.

Another newcomer, South Africa, includes a sculptural tableau in which a life-size, shaman-like woman confronts a rank of soldiers whose rifles have mysteriously vanished. And veteran photographer David Goldblatt is on hand with photographs of South African ex-convicts accompanied by texts with redemptive biographies detailing their excessive sentences for petty crimes and their aspirations for a new life.

Environmental issues mark several exhibits about water. Ayse Erkmen of Turkey turns a room of the Arsenale into a purification plant for water piped in from the canals. Sigalit Landau of Israel also pipes in canal water, but it’s symbolic of a project of hers promoting collaboration between Israel and Jordan.

The first Iraqi pavilion portrays the ravaged ecology and culture of the war-torn country. Azad Nanakeli, one of six expatriates in the show, baptizes himself in a video alongside a parallel image in which the water becomes a reddish haze. In an adjacent space, three dry spigots deposit a puddle of empty plastic bottles. Lack of clean water is a more pressing emergency than civil war and terrorism, according to the brochure accompanying the show.

Having attended nearly every biennale since the late 1980s, I know that most of its myriad offerings tend to be mediocre, lacking the aesthetic refinement and emotional power that reward extended contemplation. But some works are just plain fun. Japanese artist Tabaimo’s hand-drawn animations of cityscapes transmogrifying with plants and abstract patterns are projected onto curving walls and mirrors, turning the small interior of the Japanese pavilion into an expansive multimedia fun house.

The top prize for a work in the “Illumi-nations” show went to London-based American Christian Marclay for his amusing movie “The Clock” (2010), a 24-hour compilation of thousands of clips from films and television, each with a clock or reference to the time of day, the whole thing synced to the actual time where it is projected.

But I especially like a sculptural installation by Urs Fischer. The Swiss American artist made a life-size effigy of his melancholic artist friend Rudolf Stingel contemplating a replica of a 15-foot Renaissance marble statue by Giovanni Bologna and placed a lone desk chair resting nearby. The odd thing is, all three components are wax and have burning wicks melting them away. As they dissolve they elegize the vanity of aesthetic experience and artistic aspiration — a fitting symbol for the pumped-up, attention-seeking smorgasbord of contemporary art that is the Venice Biennale.

Kaufman is an art critic and reporter whose In View blog is at jasonkaufman.info.

A colorful thread in a mill village’s story

(Post by-Khorsheda,Newstoday) On the way from the car to the Saxapahaw General Store Cafe, we were beckoned by a man sitting on the patio, donning thick goggles and what looked to be a liturgical stole over casual attire.

“I see you have a camera. You’ll probably be interested in this,” he said to my partner while pointing to a straw basket with something the size of an olive dangling from its high handle.

Our new friend turned out to be Chris Carter, naturalist, artist and frequent diner, who had brought with him to brunch his soon-to-be-hatched monarch butterfly. Carter’s goggles were high-powered magnifying glasses, and his scarf was a “monarch vestment” made for him by his partner and dining companion, Deborah Amaral.

“It represents the colors of the monarch life cycle,” she explained.

As locals will tell you, this encounter would qualify as “very Saxy,” a term used to describe magical happenings in Saxapahaw, N.C, an offbeat two-square-mile community of about 2,500 people.

A former cotton mill village in a rural area only 20 minutes northwest of Chapel Hill, Saxapahaw (pronounced SAX-a-puh-haw) has undergone an impressively nonconformist rebirth since 2005, when the mill building (the mill closed in 1994) was renovated and redeveloped as residential and commercial space known as the Saxapahaw Rivermill. Within what amounts to a city block, you’ll find two casual but knock-your-socks-off restaurants (the cafe and the Eddy Pub); the Saxapahaw Artists Gallery; the home of Paperhand Puppet Intervention, a wildly popular giant-puppet theater troupe; Haw River Canoe & Kayak Co., set along the banks of the Haw River; and the just-opened Haw River Ballroom, a stunning performance hall. Just up the road, along rolling countryside, is Benjamin Vineyards and Winery.

While life lumbers along here year-round, the pace picks up from May through August with the rollicking Saturdays in Saxapahaw, an early evening affair with free concerts, a farmers market and a beloved children’s play area featuring a 40-yard-long homemade slip-and-slide.

The mill’s restoration was led by Mac Jordan, grandson of the late U.S. Sen. B. Everett Jordan, a Democrat from North Carolina who grew up nearby and once owned the mill. Along the way, Jordan enlisted the help of Tom and Heather LaGarde, a couple who had moved to the area from New York. Heather grew up in Chapel Hill, and Tom had been a student there, playing basketball for the University of North Carolina and then for the NBA. With the Rivermill in place, the LaGardes honed the vibe of the village, an unpretentious blend of community and cool. They created and still run the Saturday event. In 2008, the pair recruited Jeff Barney, self-taught cook extraordinaire, and his partner, Cameron Ratliff, to bring good eats to Saxapahaw, giving city folks a reason to make the drive and locals a cause for celebration.

Barney and Ratliff transformed the local Shell station/convenience store into the “Saxaco” station and Saxapahaw General Store Cafe. Outside, a biodiesel pump stands near the regular unleaded, while inside, local organic wines are up the aisle from the Little Debbies.

“We call it the Saxapahaw miracle,” said butterfly man Carter, a 19-year resident.

The brunch specials on this Saturday included eggs over applewood bacon succotash and an omelette with spinach and local goat cheese. While the menu may sound precious, the plastic booths keep things down to earth.

Much of the protein was from Cozi Farm, just across the street, which is run by Corey Landry and Suzanne Nelson, a former Capitol Hill reporter who happened to be eating in the cafe.

“There are a lot of recovering urbanites around here,” Nelson said between bites of her deep-yellow-yolked eggs. “You have to be able to leave part of that behind to enjoy this.”

We opted for a lunch special and shared a thick, moist meatloaf sandwich made with pork from Cane Creek Farm, one of the farmers market vendors, along with a side of inventive succotash (potatoes, onions, corn, bacon and chickpeas).

While we were eating, Landry arrived to deliver an urgent message: “The butterfly is coming out!”

We rushed to the patio to find a group of locals and visitors hunched around Carter’s table to watch the monarch slowly emerge from its chrysalis.

We hated to leave the nature show, but we had stops to make, including a soothing two-hour kayak paddle along the tree-lined Greater Alamance Creek, off the Haw River. We saw birds, dragonflies, turtles, a few fishermen, and not much else.

Near the river, at the tiny but bustling tasting room at Benjamin Vineyards, we sampled both European and muscadine wine varieties, all cultivated using organic growing methods.

At the farmers market, about 30 vendors were set up along a paved parking area, while the concert crowd sat on blankets and chairs on an adjacent grassy hillside. We felt particularly lucky to catch the family-friendly yet non-treacly Jimmy Magoo, backed by the Paperhand Puppet Band, the talented world-jazz-rock-folk group that accompanies the puppet shows. During the break, some of the musicians led an ad-hoc puppet parade through the market.

As we sat on lawn chairs sipping a crisp Benjamin chardonnay, a woman and her two daughters spread their blanket beside us. Soon the girls, 4 and 6, were off running.

“It’s such a safe environment here,” said their mother, Kim Nowosad, who travels here from nearby Durham twice a month. “There’s a real sense of community. I love it so much.”

We tore ourselves away from the music before the Eddy Pub got crowded, even managing to score a patio table overlooking the river and the setting sun. Indoor seating in what was once the dye house is equally appealing. The decor highlights retrofits of many mill fixtures, including beer taps fashioned from steam pipes.

Still in a meaty mood, we ordered a creative local charcuterie plate and a grass-fed steak, washing them down with a Summer Basil Farmhouse Ale from Fullsteam Brewery in Durham.

Just as we were finishing, up walked Carter and Amaral, back for their second mill meal of the day. I asked how the monarch had fared.

“First it flew over to a bush for a while, and then up into a tree,” Carter said. “When we drove away around 5 o’clock we could still see a little spot of orange on the branch.”

A toast was in order to a very Saxy happy ending.

Daniel, a freelance writer in Durham, N.C., is the author of “Farm Fresh North Carolina.”

It looks like theater, but it’s photography. And music. And a documentary. And a party. And a wedding. Two, actually. Real ones.

(Post by khorsheda-Newstoday) High on the wall, a gold-tiled mosaic sparkles in the glow of chandeliers suspended from a soaring ceiling. But it can’t compete with the living mosaic below. Posed on tiered scaffolding, elbow to elbow, are 120 people of all colors, shapes and ages, most of them naked.

It is a fleshly fantasy framed in marble columns, an encyclopedia of humanity — or at least a cross section of northwest Brooklyn.

“Stefano, if you can sit down on the platform with your legs dangling forward,” calls out Sarah Small, 32, the Washington-born photographer-ringleader who hatched this massive performance-art project. She calls it a “tableau vivant,” or living picture, the kind of thing that was popular in the Victorian era as a way to re-create famous visual works, often with an erotic undertone.

Small’s work is both a throwback to that and an experiment in pushing the modern limits of privacy. On this chilly, overcast Sunday a few weeks ago, with gray light filtering through the stained-glass windows of the former Williamsburgh Savings Bank, Small is rehearsing her art models in what will be a meld of music, movement . . . and two weddings.

In response to her request, a bald, burly, naked man hops down a few steps to the scaffold’s central level, then squats and scoots to the edge with his legs wide apart, hands on knees.

Small considers him solemnly. “Yeah, I like that,” she says. Long-limbed and slender, with a pale oval face and a mane of brown hair, she could pass for a dancer in her black tank top, leggings and boots. A tattoo encircles her right biceps; her fingers glint with silver rings.

She tinkers with a few more of the poses, composing mini-dramas among the models that convey conflict, or isolation, or comfort. Most of the models are in various states of recline. A few crouch, grimacing, with hands clenched like paws. Two young blondes nestle together, one topless, the other not. At the center of the display is a pair of spectacular nudes: a heavily obese woman sprawling next to a thin man curled head to knees. All we see of him is his folded posterior, mooning us, and vertebrae popping up like a string of beads along his back.

Small, a graduate of the Rhode Island School of Design, has been gaining recognition for her camerawork — her photos have appeared in Vogue, Life and Rolling Stone, and in galleries throughout the country as well as in Europe and Asia. In 2009 she started composing living installations to promote the ongoing photographic series she calls “Delirium Constructions,” tightly focused portraits that capture high emotion the moment it bursts out of her subjects.

Everything about this current project is huge: the cathedral-like art deco space; the number of models involved, all volunteers; the sponsors, including Michael Huffington, Arianna’s ex. Even the title is a mouthful: “Tableau Vivant of the Delirium Constructions: A Live Exploration of Implausible Interaction.”

Small also heads a Balkan a cappella vocal quartet, called Black Sea Hotel, and it will perform on the scaffold with the models, along with a string quartet. She has brought in a music director, a stage director and a choreographer. A film crew is following her around for a planned documentary of her work.

But what is most interesting is that for all its grandeur, this project is not an ego trip. Most performance art relies heavily on its creator’s personal magnetism — think of that veteran of the field Marina Abramovic, famed for her marathon appearances that encourage close contact with audiences, or recent works such as “Naked” by the Japanese American duo Eiko and Koma, in which they put themselves on display for weeks on end.

Yet Small barely figures in her tableau. She will appear among the models at certain points during the hour-long performance, conducting their movements as if they were a giant vertical orchestra. But the audience will barely see her; she will disappear among her masses, and that’s the point. Small’s tableau turns art-world egomania and our present-day fixation with ourselves on its head. She has created a major opus that is surprisingly self-effacing.

Here, mankind itself is the star.

“This piece is built by the people who are in it,” Small says. “I never come with pre-set ideas.”

What interests her is “the human quest for intimacy.”

“It’s exciting to be able to promote intimacy,” Small continues. “That’s probably why I make art, to open up a fleeting moment in time to be able to share something intimate. On the one hand it’s like manufactured intimacy, and using that kind of language it sounds like it’s fake, but it’s so not.”

This is why she doesn’t consider her tableau a form of site-specific theater.

“I’m not making theater. I reject the idea of theater,” she says. “I feel like in theater there’s not much room for on-the-fly personal expression.”

She got the idea of including nuptials in her tableau when she was told that at her first choice of a venue, the Brooklyn Museum, a curatorial committee would take years to review her request. But if she were doing a wedding, the space could be immediately available .

“And I was like, genius!”

“As this piece is so much about the human experience,” Small says, “and marriage is about that, too, it seemed like a really good fit.”

She shelled out $59.99 to get her online certification as an “esoteric spiritual minister,” along with a New York license, so she can legally officiate at the weddings of a pair of models on each of the two nights of the event. They’ll take their vows on the scaffold after Small clambers up to join them.

She didn’t get the Brooklyn Museum, but it’s hard to imagine a more impressive framework than this bank building, with all its hard, gleaming symbols of wealth and commerce. Against its marble walls, Small’s models look at once proud, vulnerable — and a little hippie-hooey. Think of the sprawling humanity in “The Garden of Earthly Delights,” by Hieronymous Bosch, or Gustav Klimt’s entwined lovers, one body indiscernible from another. Small’s painting incarnate feels a little San Francisco, with more than a whiff of the ’60s — but for the prevalence of 21st-century tattoos and nipple rings.

“Nudes, please put your robe on if you’re cold,” Small announces to the group. “And then resume your poses. With expression, full on: Give us everything.”

In a single wave of action, they comply. The models move into a slow game of freeze-tag. A young black man in trousers, white shirt and tie drapes an arm around the shoulders of an older naked white man. Dotted throughout the assemblage are the musicians, who will play later on. Among them is a bearded cellist, stripped down to his socks, Bulgarian singers in colorful folk dress and, perched on the highest level, two sopranos — one corseted into an 18th-century-style robe a la Francaise, the other wearing nothing but blue eyeshadow and a hair ornament.

The vintage check-writing tables in the center of the bank’s grand hall have marble pedestals and are topped with thick green glass. A couple of pantsless participants in the tableau are in seated poses on the table nearest the risers.

You hope the evening’s cleaning crew will be using something stronger than Windex.

“Who in their early 30s puts on something on this scale?” says Abigail Wright, a mezzo-soprano and 2007 University of Maryland graduate who has sung in several of Small’s installations. (She’s the naked one in this piece.)

“I mean, who does this? Getting 120 people to bend over backward for you, clothed or unclothed — that takes commitment. This is hard, this is vulnerable, this is scary.

“The stakes keep getting higher,” Wright says. “And Sarah just gets better every minute.”

But then, ambition is hardly new to Small.

“Ever since I’ve known her,” says Small’s father, Haskell Small, “from the moment she popped out of the womb, she has been the person to say, ‘Do this’ or ‘Do that.’ ”

Small grew up in Wesley Heights, near American University. Her parents are both musicians. Her mother plays the lute; her father is a pianist and composer. His painting-inspired composition “The Rothko Room: Journeys in Silence” premiered this February at the Phillips Collection.

At 13, Small discovered photography at summer camp. She had a crush on a boy, and in the darkroom she stumbled upon not only a calling but also her first kiss. Back home, she got hold of a basic Pentax camera and turned the lens on her younger sister, Rachel. At the Field School, she talked her way into taking sports photography instead of gym.

“I’m somebody who loves to closely study human interaction and different kinds of emotional expression,” Small says. “I read people all the time.”

After moving to Brooklyn in 2001, she developed an eye for visual contrasts, subway microcosms, the way rich and poor might share a bench but never interact.

Small says she has been more influenced by music than by other visual artists; she took up Balkan folk singing because of the thick sonic layers and dissonant chords, “and the moving in and out between resolve and tension, exactly what I’m trying to do in visual work.”

But she is a fan of performance artist Abramovic; Small waited in line for 50 hours to participate in “The Artist Is Present” at the Abramovic retrospective last year at the Museum of Modern Art. In that performance, Abramovic sat silently at a table for three months while museum visitors took turns sitting opposite her. What moved Small most was “this idea of reveal,” how looking at another person forced her to reflect on herself.

On the tableau’s second night, CJ Follini, 44, and Renee Ryan, 40, will renew their vows before Small and everyone else in the space. Follini chairs the board of directors of the HERE Arts Center, a space for experimental performance art in SoHo. Small’s persuasive powers — her ability to sweep people into her orbit — got his attention.

“I know what it takes to put on a show,” Follini says. “But to do that with 30, 40 models — and now 120, all doing something that conveys emotion — is amazing.”

It’s a few minutes before performance time on the first night, and an art-school-chic crowd fills the vestibule outside the bank lobby.

Inside, it feels churchlike. Quiet and candlelit, with the electric lights tinted purple. The risers have been swathed in white fabric, and the tiers look like a giant wedding cake. The models are curled up like napping children.

Singer Shara Worden, the one in the 18th-century dress, begins an aria. The models stir, arrange themselves into their poses. The Balkan singers start up, their costumes and lipstick a bright focal point. As for the models, you’re struck by how soft they look against the white drapery, how the skin tones resemble pebbles in a stream, earthy shades of buff, cocoa, ebony and oak.

Small emerges from behind one of the check-writing tables in a colorless chiffon dress with a wide sash. She climbs up the structure, reaching her arms out, and as she does so, the models begin to breathe audibly and undulate. Small makes her way to the bridal couple — Alexandrea Thomsen and Siddhartha Dillon. The bride is in a long white dress, the groom in a tux jacket and cargo shorts. Small huddles with them; you see their lips moving, they kiss, and all the models salute them with raised arms. You feel like applauding, but the performance goes on.

Improbably, the tableau works on a couple of levels. There is a strong visual dynamic — your eye wanders from one drama to the next, and the subtle textures of fabric and flesh, the skin taut or loose, are like daubs and ripples of paint. But what is most moving is the absence of judgment. Everybody — every body — is given equal attention. As Small in her little-girl dress moves among the models, she looks like a child in a dream-fantasy, arranging the adults as she pleases, creating her own new world.

Indeed, there is an energizing newness to this “Delirium Construction,” a humble and humbling view of humanity that feels authentic. Even poetic.

Somewhat miraculously, given the number of people involved and all the crescendoing music and chanting, what you take away from the tableau is a kind of peace.

Afterward, there’s an open bar and more Balkan music.

What’s next for Small? She wants to create a children’s tableau. (“Obviously,” she says with a grimace, “not with nudity, ’cause we live in America.”) There’s the documentary, due out in a year or so.

Right now, though, there’s that post-creative buzz. “I feel like I’m floating,” Small says. “I feel like I’m the one who got married! I feel high.”

Around her, the audience and her models have melted together, drinking, dancing, dressed or not. Some are in nothing but socks; Wright, the soprano, is wearing only sandals and chatting amiably with her fans. Thomsen sweeps by in her floor-length taffeta. You watch this crazy, wonderful living picture and think:

Syria forces storm border town near Turkey

(Post by Khorsheda-Newstoday)Syrian troops and gunmen loyal to President Bashar al-Assad stormed a town near the Turkish border Saturday, burning houses and arresting dozens, witnesses said, in a persistent military campaign to crush popular revolt.

The latest assault followed another Friday of protests, which have grown in size and scope over the last three months, despite Assad's violent clampdown on public dissent. Activists said security forces shot dead 19 protesters Friday.

"They came at 7 a.m. to Bdama. I counted nine tanks, 10 armored carriers, 20 jeeps and 10 buses. I saw shabbiha (pro-Assad gunmen) setting fire to two houses," said Saria Hammouda, a lawyer living in the border town in the Jisr al-Shughour region, where thousands of Syrians had fled to Turkey after the army clamped down on the area this month.

Bdama is one of the nerve centers providing food and supplies to several thousand other Syrians who have escaped the violence from frontier villages but chose to take shelter temporarily in fields on the Syrian side of the boundary.


Bdama's residents don't dare take bread to the refugees and the refugees are fearful of arrests if they go into Bdama for food," Rami Abdulrahman of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

Another witness said government troops were also burning crops on nearby hillsides in an apparent scorched earth policy.

European powers initiated a detente with Assad before the unrest to try to draw the Syrian leader away from Iran and also stabilize Lebanon.

But they now say Damascus should face tougher sanctions over the violence against demonstrators seeking more political freedoms and an end to corruption and poverty.

Syrian rights groups say at least 1,300 civilians have been killed and 10,000 people detained since March. One group has said more than 300 soldiers and police have also been killed.

"SECURITY GRIP IS WEAKENING"S

Tens of thousands rallied across Syria Friday, defying Assad's repression and ignoring a pledge that his tycoon cousin Rami Makhlouf, a symbol of corruption among the elite, would renounce his business empire and channel his wealth to charity.

People rallied in the southern province of Deraa where the revolt began, in the Kurdish northeast, the province of Deir al-Zor near Iraq's Sunni heartland, the city of Hama north of Damascus, on the coast and in suburbs of the capital itself.

"The security grip is weakening because the protests are growing in numbers and spreading. More people are risking their lives to demonstrate. The Syrian people realize that this is an opportunity for liberty that comes once in hundreds of years," opposition figure Walid al-Bunni.

The Local Coordination Committees, a main activist group linked to protesters, said 10 demonstrators were killed on Friday in Homs, a merchant city of 1 million people in central Syria.

State television said a policeman was killed by gunmen.

One protester was also reported killed in the northern commercial hub of Aleppo, the first to die there in the unrest.

Thousands of people turned up to a funeral of a dead protester in Deir al-Zor, chanting anti-government slogans, Abdulrahman said.

The state news agency said nine people, including civilians and police, were killed in attacks by gunmen. Syria blames armed gangs and Islamists, backed by foreign powers, for the violence.

The Syrian government has barred most international journalists from the country, making it difficult to verify accounts from activists and officials.

Two towns on the main Damascus-Aleppo highway north of Homs were also encircled by troops and tanks, residents said, five days after the army retook Jisr al-Shughour, sending thousands fleeing across the border into Turkey.

Refugees from the northwestern region said troops and gunmen loyal to Assad known as "shabbiha" were pressing on with a scorched earthed campaign in the hill farm area by burning crops, ransacking houses and shooting randomly.

The International Federation for Human Rights and the U.S.-based Damascus Center for Human Rights Studies said in a statement that, according to local sources, Syrian forces had killed more than 130 people and arrested over 2,000 in Jisr al-Shughour and surrounding villages over the last few days.

The number of refugees who have crossed over into Turkey from Syria has reached 10,114, and another 10,000 were sheltering by the border just inside Syria, according to Turkish officials.

Journalists were given a brief tour of the Boynuyogun refugee camp in Hatay, where some 3,500 people were living in 600 tents.

One refugee described how security forces clamped down on anti-Assad demonstrations.

"We wrote anti-regime slogans on the walls. Then the government reacted by erasing the slogans and they arrested the guy who tore down Assad's picture," said a 26-year-old man from Jisr al-Shughour who said his name was Mohammed.

Another refugee named Adam said security forces arrested people in the middle of the night a couple of weeks after the demonstrations.

"They came to my house ... they started hitting me with the butts of their rifles on my back and head. They said "Is this the freedom you're asking for?'"

SECURITY COUNCIL DEADLOCK

Assad has responded to the unrest with a mix of military repression and political gestures aimed at placating protesters.

He has faced international condemnation over the bloodshed, and has seen the first signs of cracks in his security forces after a clash in Jisr al-Shughour earlier this month in which the government said 120 security personnel were killed.

There have been no mass desertions from the military, but the loyalty of Sunni Muslim conscripts might waver if the crackdown on mainly Sunni protesters continues.

Assad's family and many military commanders are members of the Alawite sect, an offshoot of Shi'ite Islam. In a spillover of the unrest into Lebanon, Sunni and Alawite gunmen clashed in the northern city of Tripoli and four people were killed.

Monday, June 13, 2011

10 TED Talks That Will Transform Your Career



Even in a tough, highly competitive economy, there's a lot you can do to further your career. Whether you want to move up in the ranks at your current job or seek out your passion and find the success you've always dreamed of having by starting your own business, sometimes all you need is a little motivation to get you on the right path. These lectures from experts in a wide range of fields will do just that, offering guidance on everything from the true meaning of success to improving productivity to help you kick your career into high gear.

   1. Dan Pink on the surprising science of motivation: In this talk, career analyst Dan Pink talks about what really motivates us to get things done. Often, it's not the typical traditional rewards that we seek, a lesson you'll learn in this talk that can help make you a better manager and a better employee.

   2. Nigel Marsh: How to make work-life balance work: All work and no play is sure to make you a dull boy or girl, so how can you learn to strike the perfect balance between the two? In this talk, you'll hear from an expert in the field, Nigel Marsh, on what the ideal day would look like and ways that can happen at businesses around the world.

   3. Alain de Botton: A kinder, gentler philosophy of success: Your idea of success and failure might not be giving you the credit you deserve, as you'll learn in this lecture from Alain de Botton. He presents an idea of success that may just help you find more pleasure in your work and feel more rewarded in your career.

   4. Tim Ferriss: Smash fear, learn anything: Author of The 4-Hour Work Week Tim Ferris offers up some productivity pointers and helps workers of all kinds face their fears– the only thing that may be holding them back– in this TED talk.

   5. Clay Shirky: How cognitive surplus will change the world: Learn just what a cognitive surplus is and how we can use it to build a better world from this talk. It just might give you an idea for a new business or way of working that takes advantage of this pool of creative, innovative minds.

   6. Jason Fried: Why work doesn't happen at work: Ever wonder why you can't seem to get anything done at work? This lecture will explain why it is that the office may not be the best place for productivity and showcases some changes that can help you become more productive and run a more efficient operation.

   7. Diana Laufenberg: How to learn From mistakes: We might be reluctant to make mistakes, but as this lecture will show, sometimes mistakes are the best way to learn and move forward. Teacher Diana Laufenberg shares some powerful lessons she has learned from her mistakes that make her better at her job today.

   8. Richard St. John's 8 secrets of success: What separates one person who succeeds from another who fails? This short slideshow and talk will showcase the qualities that help make for a successful career– boiled down to 8 words and 3 minutes that could change your life.

   9. Elizabeth Gilbert on nurturing creativity: Author Elizabeth Gilbert discusses the idea of genius in this talk, arguing that instead of thinking about being a genius that, it's more important to think about having genius — something we all have moments of in our lives — and harnessing those to be more creative, successful and ultimately happy.

  10. Dan Ariely asks, Are we in control of our own decisions?: How rational have your career decisions been? Were they motivated by logic or by emotions? In this talk you'll learn why we aren't as rational as we like to think we are — something that might open your eyes to new opportunities and ways to further your career.

Filter Turns Filthy Water Drinkable

Best Man Ruins Wedding

Big questions about cyberwar



The Pentagon is expected to announce a cyberstrategy this month that concludes a cyberattack on the U.S. can be an act of war, and while the damage from such an assault may warrant that position, hopefully this just amounts to loud barking given the perils involved.

The Wall Street Journal says the Pentagon's 30-page document (18 pages of which are classified) broaches the idea of the U.S. using military force to respond to a nation-backed cyberattack. The gist: If an attack caused significant damage to our economy, infrastructure or people, the U.S. could respond with an equivalent amount of military force.

The tacit admission here is that our digital crown jewels are insecure enough to warrant this scabbard rattle. While we know our networks are under constant attack, and the government showed as far back as 2007 in the Aurora experiment that a hacker could destroy a generator, perhaps we're more vulnerable than they are letting on.

As if to emphasize the point, just last week defense contractor Lockheed Martin was the target of a "significant and tenacious attack," although the company declined to release more details.

But crafting a position about how we might respond to cyberattacks and actually responding are two different things. Questions abound.

First and most obvious, how do you adequately ascertain who attacked? Stuxnet, after all, has defied efforts to pinpoint the source (or so we are led to believe).

Worse, what if part of the intent of an attack is to mislead us about the source? Spoofing is an art unto itself, but if these are nationally driven attacks, presumably we are talking about the top people in the game so it would certainly be within their grasp.

Related to that, what if the attack emanated from a country but wasn't state-sponsored? How do you determine culpability? How complex does the effort have to be to indicate state-level support?

And to emphasize the folly of that, turn it around into a goose and gander question. What happens when an attack on a country was clearly launched from the U.S.? How do we establish that it wasn't us?

All of that said, with the growing likelihood of cyberwarfare, it is good to see the Pentagon addressing this as a pressing issue. Given the daunting questions, however, we hope the discussion of a military response to a cyberattack is mostly grandstanding. The last thing this tinder box of a world needs right now is one more reason to pick up arms.

Fat Joe ‘Scared’ Into Weight Loss, Drops 88 Pounds

Fat Joe, the rapper who’s nickname was representative of his 6-foot-2, 350 lb frame, has recently shed 88 pounds, and apparently without the aid of any weight loss supplement or fad diet.

According to the NYDailyNews, the South Bronx native decided to get serious about weight loss after losing seven friends, all in their 30′s, to heart attacks last year.

    “I always loved being fat, obviously. I’m Fat Joe. The biggest killer of people is food. It kills more people than AIDS or gun violence or war, anything you can name. Everybody keep catching strokes and heart attacks, and what happened to me was, like seven of my friends passed last year from heart attacks, and they were all 32, 34 years old, 35. What’s the difference between me and them? Health doesn’t discriminate just because I’m famous”

Reportedly Joe, whose real name is Joseph Antonio Cartagena, lost the weight by combining 2 hour cardio and weight lifting sessions with proper eating habits. Instead of BK, KFC, and McD’s, Fat Joe opted for smaller portioned meals of fruit, veggies, and lean meats.

The first peek at the rapper’s new frame came on Tuesday when his new music video, “Drop a Body,” went live on Worldstarhiphop.com.  In the video, Joe looks a shadow of his former self and is hardly recognizable as he raps to the camera.

The obvious question is will this slim new artist keep his old nick name?

    “They’re all trying to alter my name, but I can’t see myself as anything else,” he said, referring to friends who started calling him “Skinny Joe” and “Joey Flaco” (Spanish for “thin”). “I think I gotta ask Diddy what my new name is.”

Cheryl Cole of 'The X Factor'

Kate Middleton's fashion: Trooping of the Colour, Gala dress or meeting heads of state? What's your fave?

There is no doubt about it - Kate Middleton is a new fashion icon. She appears in public with nary a hair out of place or a fashion faux pas happening. Of course, it helps that she's incredibly pretty and very thin, but still - lots of actresses show up to red carpets in less-than-stellar ensembles.

Since returning from the honeymoon, Kate has been spied out in public in the brown Reiss dress (above, left), which she wore to meet President and First Lady Obama on their trip to the United Kingdom.

Kate has also been seen in a sparkly frock (above, middle), a Jenny Packham creation decorated with Swarovski crystals. She donned this dress for the 10th Annual Absolute Return for Kids Gala Dinner at Kensington Palace. Simply smashing.

Finally, for the annual Trooping of the Colour Parade, Kate donned a white double-breasted jacket and black straw and feather hat (above, right). The Trooping of the Colour, which historians believe dates back to the reign of King Charles II in the 1600s, is used each June to celebrate the official birthday of the reigning Monarch, regardless of when the monarch's actual birthday falls. The birthday tradition began in 1748.

So with the 2011 Trooping of the Colour, Queen Elizabeth II officially celebrates her 85th birthday. But let's talk about the important thing - which Kate Middleton look do you like best? Vote below.

Tom Brady’s mentor given one month to live



Tom Martinez, one of the most successful community college coaches ever, and the man known for being Tom Brady's(notes) football mentor for close to a quarter-century, was recently given just a month to live as a result of complications arising from his longtime struggle with diabetes.

The Martinez family, specifically Mr. Martinez's daughter, went on Facebook to announce his current condition in his own words.

    We have received some bad news that I wanted to share with all of you. I have been given a week to a month to live, depending on my body's response to medication. I want to thank you for the relationship that we shared and the friendships that allowed me to have a very successful career. As much as I would like to talk to you each in person, that is not feasible so please respect my family's need for some privacy now. If the number of lives that I've been involved with are in the thousands, then it isn't possible to talk to each and every one of you. I feel blessed to have had the opportunity to teach and coach you all and I ask that you take one or two of my life lessons and pass them on to your family and friends and that will keep me alive forever. With much love and appreciation, I wish all of you a very successful and fulfilled life. TM.
Known in recent years as "The Quarterback Whisperer," Martinez won more than 1,100 combined games in three different sports at the College of San Mateo, serving as a coach for football, women's basketball and softball. He has worked with Brady, who grew up in San Mateo, for 25 years and had a training session with the future Hall-of-Famer just recently.

Peter King of Sports Illustrated recently spoke with Brady about Martinez and shared the following message via Twitter:

Sunday, June 12, 2011

IMF is Victim of 'Sophisticated Cyberattack,' Says Report



The International Monetary Fund has reportedly been hit with a "large and sophisticated cyberattack" that potentially puts sensitive, confidential data about national economies at risk of exposure.

The scope of the attack remains unknown, according to the New York Times, which broke news of the incident Saturday. But it noted that the IMF, which helps manage financial crises around the world, is "the repository of highly confidential information about the fiscal condition of many nations."

The attack took place over the last several months and was disclosed internally by the IMF on Wednesday to its staff and board of directors, said the Times, which cited unnamed senior officials as its source. An IMF spokesman confirmed to the paper that the fund is investigating an "incident" but declined to give details. The spokesman said the fund remains "fully functional."

One unnamed official told the Times it had been a "very major breach."

The incident is apparently unrelated to the arrest of Dominique Strauss-Kahn, the former head of the IMF who was arrested in New York last month for allegedly sexually assaulting a hotel maid. It also appears unrelated to a March break-in at RSA Security that compromised its SecurID access system, the Times reported.

The IMF's computer systems include communications with national leaders who have been negotiating the terms of international bailouts, the Times said. One official referred to those agreements as "political dynamite."

The paper emphasized that it was unclear what information the hackers were able to access, however, and the IMF has not said where the attack originated.

Syrian forces attack northern town, residents flee



Syrian tanks and helicopters stormed the town of Jisr al-Shughour on Sunday, residents said, and state television reported heavy clashes between army troops and gunmen opposed to President Bashar al-Assad.

A senior Turkish diplomat said 4,300 Syrian refugees had crossed the border and were being cared for in hospitals and camps, but a Western diplomat said the number was higher and witnesses said some 10,000 were sheltering near the border.

The assault on Jisr al-Shughour, astride a strategic road in northwest Syria, is the latest action by the armed forces to crush demands for political freedom and an end to oppression that pose an unprecedented challenge to Assad's 11-year rule.

Residents said earlier that most civilians had fled the town towards the Turkish border about 20 kms away and tanks and helicopters were shelling and machinegunning the town.

"Heavy confrontations are raging between army units and members of armed organisations taking up positions in the surroundings of Jisr al-Shughour and inside it," state television said.

Army units defused bombs and explosive charges planted by gunmen on bridges and roads into the town, it said. "Two members of the armed organisations were killed, large numbers of them arrested, and lethal weapons in their possession were seized."

Damascus has banned most foreign correspondents from the country, making it difficult to verify accounts of events.

The state news agency said that after entering the town, army units "cleansed the national hospital of armed elements."

A senior Western diplomat in Damascus told Reuters: "The official version is improbable. Most people had left Jisr al-Shughour after seeing the regime's scorched earth policy, shelling and the heavy use of armour in the valley."

"The refugee exodus into Turkey is continuing and the numbers are higher than those officially counted so far."

Asked if there were clashes in the town Mustapha, a 39-year-old mason who fled early on Sunday, told Reuters "What clashes? The army is shelling the town from tanks. Everyone has been fleeing.

"Even if we did have guns, what are they going to do in front of artillery? Syria is a tightly controlled dictatorship and all of a sudden the regime says Jisr al-Shughour is armed to the teeth. They are lying. They are punishing us for wanting freedom."

MUTINYING SOLDIERS KILLED

Residents said the army unit was commanded by Assad's brother Maher and was copying the tactics used in other centres to crush protesters demanding an end to Assad's autocratic rule.

There had been large demonstrations in the town, which lies between Syria's second city Aleppo and the port of Latakia.

The government said last week that "armed gangs" had killed more than 120 security personnel there. Refugees and rights groups said the deaths were of mutinous soldiers, shot for refusing to fire on civilians.

"When the massacre happened in Jisr al-Shughour the army split, or they started fighting each other and blamed it on us," a woman refugee, who refused to give her name, told Turkish news channel NTV.

The United States accused the Syrian government of creating a "humanitarian crisis" and called on it to halt its offensive and allow immediate access by the International Committee for the Red Cross to help refugees, detainees and the wounded.

Turkey has set up two large tented camps for refugees and sent the wounded to hospitals, but restricted access to the refugees, saying this is to protect their privacy.

Bassam, a tiler who fled to Turkey as troops approached the town, showed mobile phone camera footage of a dead man, between 18 and 25 years old, with a bullet wound in his leg, and a large exit wound in his stomach. He lay on a bloodied cloth.

Another picture showed a young man who had been shot in the head. He said the two were killed just outside Jisr al-Shughour by troops under the command of Maher.

"There are only a few people left. I escaped on my motorcycle through dirt tracks in the hills," he told Reuters.

He said troops burned wheat crops in three villages near Jisr al-Shughour in a scorched-earth policy aimed at crushing the resistance of protesters in the area.

Other refugees said troops killed or burned cows and sheep and burned crops on farmland around the village of Sarmaniya, south of Jisr al-Shughour.

The state news agency said "armed terrorist groups" had burned land in Idlib province as part of a sabotage scheme.

Human rights groups say security forces have killed more than 1,100 Syrian civilians in increasingly bloody efforts to suppress demonstrations calling for Assad's removal, political freedom and an end to corruption and poverty.

The Syrian protests were inspired by uprisings against other entrenched autocrats in the Arab world.

U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon told reporters in Colombia's coastal city of Cartagena he was "deeply concerned and saddened" that so many peaceful demonstrators had been killed, and urged Assad to "listen to the people and take necessary measures to reflect the will of the people."

At the United Nations Russia and China snubbed Security Council talks called on Saturday to discuss a draft resolution condemning Syria's bloody crackdown on pro-democracy protesters, U.N. diplomats said.

"Russia and China didn't think it necessary to show up," a council diplomat told Reuters on condition of anonymity. "It's a pretty clear message," another diplomat said.

Largely Sunni Muslim Turkey had backed Syria's ruling hierarchy -- who belong to the minority Alawite sect -- but has been increasingly critical of Assad's use of force to quell the protests as they spread close to the 800 km (500 mile) long border between the two countries.

Turkey's Radikal newspaper said Turkey would establish a buffer zone if migrant inflows from Syria exceed 10,000.

Thousands of people were gathering on the Syrian side of the border, according to an activist helping coordinate the movement of refugees. "The border area has turned practically into a buffer zone," said Abu Fadi. "There are 7,000 to 10,000 people here now."

Mexico anti-drug convoy crosses border to accuse US

 

A "peace caravan" which has spent a week travelling through Mexico to protest against drugs-related violence has crossed the border in the US.

Mexican poet Javier Sicilia, who led the convoy, said the US bore a "grave responsibility" for failing to tackle the drugs crisis.

He told supporters in El Paso, Texas that US citizens who used drugs were also partly to blame for the violence.

Mexico's drugs gangs are battling for control of the lucrative US market.

Mr Sicilia and his convoy of about 20 coaches began their 2,500km (1,550 miles) journey in Cuernavaca, south of Mexico City, last week and have criss-crossed the country.

They arrived in the Ciudad Juarez, close to the US border, on Friday before moving across the border.

Ciudad Juarez has become the frontline of Mexico's drug war, with about 3,100 violent drugs-related deaths in 2010.

'Imposing war'

Mr Sicilia, whose son was killed by a suspected drug gang hit-man in March, told crowds gathered in El Paso the US "must admit their responsibility in the violence in Mexico".

He repeated his call that the US should end its Merida Initiative, which trains and supports the Mexican army in its war against drug traffickers.

"The US has a grave responsibility in all this, when its citizens remain silent, they are imposing war on us," said Mr Sicilia.

He called on people in the US to put more pressure on officials to end the violence, but added that individuals also had a role to play in reducing the demand for narcotics.

"Americans have to realise that behind every puff of pot, every line of coke there is death, there are shattered families."

Nearly 35,000 people have been killed in drug-related violence since President Felipe Calderon deployed the army in the fight against the cartels in 2006.

Mr Sicilia wants Mexico's army to be withdrawn from the streets and for the more to be done to prosecute drug cartel members and seize their assets.

Pregnant Lily Allen marries Sam Cooper in Cranham

 

Pop star Lily Allen's wedding has taken place at a village church near her country home in Gloucestershire.

The 26-year-old singer married Sam Cooper at St James the Great Church in Cranham, near Stroud, on Saturday.

She was given away by her father, actor and musician, Keith Allen. Her dress, designed by Delphine Manivet, had long lace sleeves and a sweetheart neckline.

Ms Manivet later confirmed the singer was pregnant, saying: "She is very happy... it is something wonderful."

The Paris-based designer said: "It's beautiful that she is pregnant, and I am very happy for her."

Speaking of the vintage-inspired dress, she added: "You can see of course the little stomach - it looked very cute with the dress.

"For me, and for her too, when you're pregnant you want to show that, but also be respectful, so the dress was perfect for her for that moment."

The service was attended by fewer than 100 guests, who included comedians Harry Enfield and Angus Deayton.

The bride carried a bouquet of white roses. Former T4 presenter Miquita Oliver, a childhood friend, was one of her bridesmaids.

Two roads, five footpaths and three bridleways around the village were closed during the wedding.

The bride and groom, who have been together since 2009, had paid for extra policing.

In November the couple announced the singer had suffered her second miscarriage, six months into her pregnancy.

She also suffered a miscarriage in 2008 when she was with Ed Simons, of the Chemical Brothers.